Friday, May 29, 2015

Golden Monkey



Group Members: Bliss Montemayor, Serena Luu, Vanessa Nuanes


  • Golden Snub-Nosed Monkeys are endemic to the mountainous forests of central and Southwest China. 
  • Males have long canines and have golden guard hairs. They have light blue faces (that does not mean they're lacking oxygen).
  • The females look alike except their nipples are easily visible. Subadult females are usually smaller in size. 
  • Juveniles are quite small and their body is a light brown and turns reddish gold gradually. 
  • Infants appear white in the sunlight and are a light brown color.
  • Newborns are light gray to dark.

  • Sex cannot be determined until the Golden Monkeys are subadults (3 to 4 years of age)
  • They are found in temperature forests on mountains in four provinces in China: Gansue, Shaanxi, and Hubei
  • Their home range changes depending on availability of food
  • They live in multi-tier societies that consists of one adult male as the head and a number of females and their offspring
  • Males are less social than the females, spending time alone at times to rest. 
  • Females often form close relationships with other females
  • Protecting young offspring is a group effort, as the females often help each other to care for the young
  • If there is danger, the young are in the center of a circle of females and the males go to the place where the danger is to check it out
  • They usually sleep closer to the ground to stay warm and away from the cold and wind that comes with sleeping higher up
  • Females are sexually mature at 5 years old
  • Males are sexually mature at around 5-7 years old
  • Mating occurs throughout the year but peaks in October
  • These monkeys eat lichens, young leaves, fruits or seeds, buds, mature leaves, herbs, bark, and flowers
  • Their diet changes throughout the seasons and shows great correlation with food distribution on land 
  • The golden monkey is endangered due to habitat lost
  • Lichens are their biggest food source and dead trees have the greatest lichen coverage.